Macedonia, Makedonia, Makedonija or Makedoniya may refer to:

• Republic of Macedonia, country in southeastern Europe
• Macedonia (Greece), region of Northern Greece
• Macedonia (region), geographical and historical region covering both of the above, as well as parts of Bulgaria, Albania, Kosovo and Serbia

Historical entities

• Macedonia (ancient kingdom), also known as Macedon, the kingdom of Philip II and Alexander the Great
• Macedonia (Roman province), province of the early Roman Empire
• Diocese of Macedonia, late Roman administrative unit
• Macedonia (theme), province of the Byzantine Empire
• Independent State of Macedonia, proposed puppet state of the Axis powers during WWII
• Socialist Republic of Macedonia, constituent republic of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1944–1991), predecessor of the Republic of Macedonia

Other places

• Macedônia, São Paulo, Brazil
• Macedonia, Ciacova, Romania
• In the United States:
  • Macedonia, Alabama
  • Macedonia, Georgia
  • Macedonia, Illinois
  • Macedonia, Indiana
  • Macedonia, Iowa
  • Macedonia, Kentucky
  • Macedonia, now Tinton Falls, New Jersey
  • Macedonia, Ohio
  • Macedonia, South Carolina
  • Macedonia, Tennessee
  • Macedonia, Virginia

• Makedonia (Bulgarian newspaper), 19th century Bulgarian newspaper published until 1872
• Makedonia (newspaper), Greek newspaper published since 1911
• Nova Makedonija, or "New Macedonia", newspaper from the Republic of Macedonia, published since 1944
• Makedonia TV, Greek television station

• MV Makedoniya, Bulgarian small cargo ship in service 1932-41
• MV Makedonia, Greek passenger ship in service 1984-85

• Macedonia (food), fruit salad or vegetable dish
• Macedonia (comics), travel and history book by Harvey Pekar and Heather Roberson, in graphic-novel format
• Macedonia International Airport, alternate name of Thessaloniki International Airport in Greece
• Makedonia (dance)
• FK Makedonija Gjorče Petrov, football club in the Republic of Macedonia